Information on fleas

Fleas

About fleas

Fleas are small, wingless insects which feed on the blood of birds and mammals, including humans. They have very narrow bodies which allows them to squeeze through narrow spaces and they are experts at wriggling through cat and dog fur.

The most commonly encountered fleas in houses nowadays are dog and cat fleas. They can be controlled on the animal but they often pick up new fleas from urban foxes when they are out exercising. The fleas feed on the pet's blood and when fully fed can breed and produce eggs. The flea bites irritate the pet and as it scratches, it shakes out both eggs and adults. This is why fleas are often found in pet bedding.

Fleas must feed on blood within a week of reaching adulthood in order to survive, but after that they can live for up to a year without feeding if necessary. Fleas can jump about 45cm off the ground and this is why most flea bites on humans are found on the lower leg.

Why are they such a problem?

Itchy flea bites can cause great irritation and some people may suffer an allergic reaction to flea saliva, resulting in a rash. Fleas can also carry diseases which are transmitted to humans and other animals when they are bitten by the flea.

What happens during our visit?

The technician will visit and spray the carpets with a residual insecticide which is safe for both people and pets as soon as it is dry. You will be asked to vacate the area needing treatment during the treatment process. You will have to stay out of it for two hours afterwards to allow the insecticide to settle and dry. The insectide forms tiny crystals in the pile of the carpet and these kill both adult fleas and their larvae. It is important to vacuum before the technician comes and then leave it for a while afterwards to avoid vacuuming up the insecticide before it has a chance to do its work. At the same time, take your pets to the vets for treatment so that the cycle of infestation is broken.